Heat Pump Cost in the UK
Heat Pump Grants UK: Boiler Upgrade Scheme and £7,500 Funding Guide
Installing a heat pump can significantly reduce a home’s carbon emissions, but the upfront cost can be a concern for many homeowners. To encourage the adoption of low-carbon heating technologies, the UK government offers financial incentives that help reduce installation costs.
The main support scheme currently available is the Boiler Upgrade Scheme (BUS), which provides grants for homeowners installing air source or ground source heat pumps.
Under this scheme, eligible households in England and Wales can receive government funding to help cover the cost of installing a low-carbon heating system.
This guide explains how heat pump grants work in the UK, who qualifies for funding and how homeowners can apply.
If you are researching heat pump installation, these guides may also be useful:
- Heat pump installation costs in the UK
- Heat pump running costs explained
- How big a heat pump do I need?
- Are heat pumps worth installing?
Contents
- Quick Answer: UK Heat Pump Grants
- The Boiler Upgrade Scheme
- Heat Pump Grant Amounts
- Eligibility Requirements
- How to Apply
- Heat Pump Grant FAQs
Quick Answer: Heat Pump Grants in the UK
The UK government’s main financial support for heat pumps is the Boiler Upgrade Scheme.
Under this scheme, homeowners can receive grants to help reduce the cost of installing low-carbon heating systems.
Current grant levels include:
- £7,500 for air source heat pumps
- £7,500 for ground source heat pumps
The grant is paid directly to the installer and deducted from the installation cost.
This funding can significantly reduce the upfront cost of switching from a gas or oil heating system to a heat pump.
The Boiler Upgrade Scheme
The main government incentive supporting heat pump installations in England and Wales is the Boiler Upgrade Scheme (BUS). This programme was introduced to encourage homeowners to replace fossil fuel heating systems with low-carbon alternatives such as heat pumps.
The scheme provides financial support towards the installation of heat pumps in existing homes and small non-domestic buildings.
Rather than paying the grant directly to homeowners, the funding is issued to the installer. The installer then applies the grant as a discount on the total installation cost.
This process simplifies the application process for homeowners and ensures that installations are carried out by certified professionals.
The scheme is administered by Ofgem, which oversees the grant payments and ensures that installations meet eligibility requirements.
Heat Pump Grant Amounts
Under the Boiler Upgrade Scheme, eligible households can receive financial support towards the installation of heat pumps.
Current grant levels are:
- £7,500 for air source heat pumps
- £7,500 for ground source heat pumps
These grants significantly reduce the upfront cost of installing a heat pump, which is often one of the biggest barriers for homeowners considering the technology.
The exact installation cost varies depending on property size and system design. Our guide to heat pump installation costs explains typical price ranges in the UK.
Eligibility Requirements
To qualify for the Boiler Upgrade Scheme, several eligibility conditions must be met.
Key requirements include:
- The property must be located in England or Wales
- The installation must be carried out by an MCS-certified installer
- The system must replace an existing fossil fuel heating system such as gas, oil or LPG
- The property must have a valid Energy Performance Certificate (EPC)
In most cases, the EPC must show that the property does not require significant insulation improvements before a heat pump can be installed.
Improving insulation before installation can reduce heating demand and improve system efficiency.
If you are unsure whether a heat pump would work efficiently in your home, our guide to whether heat pumps are worth installing explains the key factors that influence performance.
How to Apply for a Heat Pump Grant
Applying for a heat pump grant through the Boiler Upgrade Scheme is usually handled by the installer rather than the homeowner. This makes the process relatively straightforward.
In most cases the steps involved are:
1. Obtain a heat pump quote
The process normally begins with a survey carried out by an MCS-certified heat pump installer. During this visit the installer assesses the property, calculates heat loss and determines the appropriate system size.
2. Confirm eligibility
The installer checks whether the property meets the eligibility requirements for the Boiler Upgrade Scheme. This includes confirming that the property has a valid Energy Performance Certificate and that the heating system being replaced qualifies under the scheme rules.
3. Installer applies for the grant
If the property qualifies, the installer submits the application to Ofgem on behalf of the homeowner. Once the grant is approved, the funding is reserved for the installation.
4. Grant applied to installation cost
The grant amount is deducted directly from the installation price, reducing the upfront cost paid by the homeowner.
This process means homeowners do not need to submit complex applications themselves.
Heat Pump Grants in Scotland and Northern Ireland
While the Boiler Upgrade Scheme applies to England and Wales, different support programmes are available in other parts of the UK.
Scotland
Homeowners in Scotland may be eligible for financial support through programmes such as Home Energy Scotland grants and loans, which can provide funding for renewable heating systems including heat pumps.
Northern Ireland
Support schemes in Northern Ireland can vary depending on available funding programmes and regional energy policies.
Because support schemes occasionally change, homeowners should check the latest information from official government sources when researching available grants.
Conclusion
Government grants can significantly reduce the cost of installing a heat pump in the UK. The Boiler Upgrade Scheme currently provides grants of up to £7,500 for eligible installations in England and Wales.
Because the grant is applied directly through the installer, the application process is usually simple for homeowners.
Understanding the eligibility requirements and available funding can help make heat pump installations more affordable and accelerate the transition to low-carbon heating systems.
If you are researching installation costs and system performance, the following guides may also be useful:
- Heat pump installation costs in the UK
- heat pump running costs explained
- how big a heat pump do I need
- heat pump electricity usage
Heat Pump Grant FAQs
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Q: How much is the heat pump grant in the UK?
A: Under the Boiler Upgrade Scheme, homeowners can receive grants of up to £7,500 for installing air source or ground source heat pumps.
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Q: Who qualifies for the Boiler Upgrade Scheme?
A: Homeowners in England and Wales with eligible properties and installations carried out by MCS-certified installers may qualify.
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Q: Do you need planning permission for a heat pump?
A: Most heat pump installations fall under permitted development, although certain conditions may apply depending on the property type.
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Q: Do heat pump grants cover the full installation cost?
A: No. The grant reduces the installation cost but typically does not cover the full price of a system.
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Q: Can landlords apply for heat pump grants?
A: In some cases landlords can apply for grants when installing heat pumps in rental properties, provided the installation meets the scheme requirements.